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Table 3 Results of Path models: Indirect and Direct effects of MDD on Marijuana Use and Problems, via Impulsive Personality Traits

From: Negative urgency partially accounts for the relationship between major depressive disorder and marijuana problems

 

Direct path to mediator

(a path)

Marijuana Use

(b path)

Marijuana Problems (b path)

Mediator

B (SE)

B (SE)

B (SE)

Single Mediator Models

Direct Effect

 NU

.29 (05)***

.09 (.05)

.15 (.06)*

 PU

.21 (.06)***

.06 (.05)

.08 (.08)

 PS

.15 (.06)**

.08 (.06)

.09 (.05)

Indirect Effect

 NU

 

.03 (.02)

.05 (.02)*

 PU

 

.01 (.01)

.02 (.02)

 PS

 

.01 (.01)

.01 (.01)

Multiple Mediator Model

Direct Effect

 NU

.29 (.05)***

.07 (.06)

.15 (.07)*

 PU

.19 (.06)***

.01 (.06)

−.01 (.07)

 PS

.16 (.06)**

.06 (.06)

.07 (.06)

Indirect Effect (a x b)

 

.03 (.02)*

.05 (.02)*

Total Effect

 

.25 (.07)***

.22 (.07)***

  1. NU negative urgency, PU positive urgency, PS lack of perseverance, MDD Major Depressive Disorder. Parameters are standardized. All models control for age, sex, and race. ***p < .001, **p < .01, *p < .05