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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with BPD and healthy controls

From: Neural correlates of social exclusion and overinclusion in patients with borderline personality disorder: an fMRI study

 

BPD-patients

HC

BPD vs. HC

N = 30

96.7% female

N = 30

96.7% female

 
 

M

SD

M

SD

Independent t-test

Age

24.2

5.2

24.7

5.3

t(57) = –0.40

p = .688

d = –0.11

BSL-23

51.7

14.0

5.7

5.6

t(36.77) = 16.54

p =  < .001

d = 10.37

MADRS

24.7

7.1

0.8

1.1

t(30.40) = 18.358

p =  < .001

d = 5.05

BDI

36.0

9.0

5.9

5.0

t(43.28) = 15.74

p =  < .001

d = 7.31

BAI

25.4

8.1

5.9

4.3

t(43.25) = 11.50

p =  < .001

d = 6.33

CTQ

58.1

13.4

32.4

5.8

t(37.87) = 9.51

p =  < .001

d = 10.29

RSQ

15.3

4.9

6.5

2.9

t(57) = 8.33

p =  < .001

d = 4.01

UPPS-P

132.0

19.7

81.5

14.4

t(57) = 10.98

p =  < .001

d = 17.41

DERS

61.5

7.3

31.0

6.6

t(57) = 16.66

p =  < .001

d = 7.02

Education

N

 

N

 

Mann–Whitney U test

 Primary

6

 

4

 

U = 310

p = .025

r = .31

 Lower secondary

4

 

0

 

 Higher secondary

16

 

15

 

 University

4

 

11

 

Comorbidity

N

     

 MDD

15

     

 PTSD

7

     

 Substance abuse

13

     

 Panic disorder

6

     

 Social anxiety

10

     

 OCD

4

     
  1. Note. BPD borderline personality disorder, HC healthy control, N number of participants, M mean, SD standard deviation, BSL-23 Borderline Symptom List, MADRS Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale, BDI Beck Depression Inventory, BAI Beck Anxiety Inventory, CTQ Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, RSQ Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire, UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale, DERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, MDD major depressive disorder, PTSD posttraumatic stress disorder, OCD obsessive–compulsive disorder