Table 2 Descriptive Statistics of Self-report Measures

Psychological distress (K10)

24.99

7.74

Positive mental well-being (WHO-5)

42.01

20.89

Coping strategies

Self-distraction

5.79

1.51

Active coping

5.73

1.63

Denial

2.59

1.16

Substance use

3.22

1.77

Use emotional support

5.05

1.77

Use instrumental support

5.01

1.80

Behavioural disengagement

3.43

1.57

Venting

4.29

1.38

Positive reframing

4.72

1.64

Planning

6.09

1.64

Humour

3.16

1.46

Acceptance

6.37

1.46

Religion

4.50

2.17

Self-blame

4.62

1.89

Perceived social support (MSPSS)

4.59

1.40

Coronavirus (COVID-19) anxiety

1.76

2.97