Skip to main content

Table 2 Expected means for rating dial, heart rate, and skin conductance level for the baseline and each phase within the validation and invalidation conditions

From: The who and what of validation: an experimental examination of validation and invalidation of specific emotions and the moderating effect of emotion dysregulation

 

Baseline

Validation

 

Invalidation

 
 

Induction

Manipulation

Induction

Manipulation

Rating Dial

4.74

4.07

4.21

4.34

5.46

Heart Rate

75.45

73.40

72.47

74.16

73.49

Skin Conductance Level

8.71

10.79

11.38

10.14

10.09

  1. Induction = Rejection-based Imagery; Manipulation = Validation or Invalidation; Rating dial range is from 0–9 where 0 = Very Negative and 9 = Very Positive