|
Rating scales scores
|
BPD
|
DD
|
HC
|
Analysis
|
|---|
| |
M
|
SD
|
M
|
SD
|
M
|
SD
|
p
a
|
Contrastb
|
|---|
|
GAF score
|
58.59
|
9.15
|
62.25
|
6.91
|
84.11
|
4.68
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Mental pain total score
|
121.8
|
31.1
|
105.9
|
37.2
|
67.5
|
16.0
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Mental pain subtypes:
| | | | | | | | |
|
Irreversibility
|
23.56
|
8.26
|
23.14
|
8.81
|
12.77
|
4.50
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Loss of control
|
27.95
|
9.40
|
22.14
|
9.54
|
13.52
|
3.92
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Narcissist wounds
|
13.26
|
4.35
|
9.50
|
5.09
|
6.61
|
2.00
|
.00
|
BPD > DD > HC
|
|
Emotional flooding
|
15.23
|
3.62
|
13.36
|
4.98
|
7.03
|
3.01
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Freezing
|
6.96
|
3.12
|
5.59
|
3.17
|
3.55
|
1.00
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Self-estrangement
|
7.77
|
2.88
|
6.68
|
3.37
|
4.23
|
1.63
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Confusion
|
9.21
|
3.39
|
8.55
|
3.71
|
4.87
|
1.88
|
.00
|
BPD, DD > HC
|
|
Social distancing
|
10.89
|
2.85
|
11.05
|
2.75
|
11.35
|
1.40
|
.71
| |
|
Emptiness
|
6.91
|
3.09
|
5.91
|
3.18
|
3.55
|
1.18
|
.00
|
BPD, MDD > HC
|
|
Beck depression inventory
|
18.9
|
9.7
|
13.9
|
10.8
|
2.7
|
3.0
|
.00
|
BPD, MDD > HC
|
|
Hamilton depression scale
|
14.1
|
8.3
|
10.2
|
7.2
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
.00
|
BPD, MDD > HC
|
|
Scale of suicidal ideation (current = past week)
|
3.8
|
6.0
|
1.0
|
2.4
| | |
.09
| |
| |
N
|
%
|
N
|
%
| | | |
|
Physical or sexual abuse before age 18
|
28
|
50.9
|
10
|
49.1
| | |
.58
| |
|
Suicide attempter
|
31
|
53.39
|
17
|
77.27
| | |
.08
| |
-
N = 109 for the Beck Depression Inventory due to missing data from one BPD participants
-
N = 88 for the Hamilton Depression Scale due to missing data from 1 MDD and 21 HC participants
-
N = 79 for Scale for Suicidal Ideation (N = 56 for BPD and N = 22 for MDD)
-
aANOVA for continuous variables; chi-square analyses for categorical variables
-
bPost-hoc comparisons
